Causes

These conditions can have many causes. The cause may be a:

• Virus

• Bacteria

• Fungus

• Allergen

The same allergen can cause nasal, sinus, and asthma symptoms. Allergy shots will help you manage asthma and allergy rhinitis symptoms. And you should also stay away from things that trigger your symptoms.

Symptoms

The symptoms of chronic sinusitis, rhinitis, or rhinosinusitis include:

• Sneezing

• Runny nose

• Nasal or sinus congestion

• Postnasal drip or drainage in the throat

• Sore throat

• Nasal itching

• Headache

• Pain, soreness, or pressure in the face (often behind the cheeks and forehead)

• Feeling tired

• Loss of sense of smell

• Bad breath

• Pain in the teeth

The symptoms may make your asthma worse. They may also mean you have lung swelling and inflammation.

If you have any of these symptoms, talk with your healthcare provider. Or talk with an allergy doctor. Or see an ear, nose, and throat doctor (ENT or otolaryngologist). Controlling your symptoms will help you control your asthma. So will staying away from triggers or allergens.

Treatment

Treatment for any of these 3 conditions may include:

• Lifestyle changes, such as staying away from known triggers

• Decongestants

• Antibiotics

• Nasal corticosteroid spray

• Mucus thinner

• Nasal saline

• Corticosteroid medicines

To learn more

For more information, visit:

• American Academy of Allergy, Asthma, and Immunology

• Asthma and Allergy Foundation of America

• American College of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology